Why Does Hair Transplant Fail?

Why Does Hair Transplant Fail? is an article that aims to give you all the information you do not know about Why Does Hair Transplant Fail? and more. We kindly shared the main headings with you;

What is Hair Transplantation?

Hair transplantation is the process of transferring the hair follicles taken from the area where the hair is dense to the bald area. This application gives a permanent and natural treatment for women or men who have thinning or baldness in their hair due to genetic reasons or aging.

This application is a microsurgical procedure that allows the transfer of healthy hair follicles taken from the patient to areas with hair loss. In this method, which offers a permanent solution to hair loss, hair follicles are usually taken from areas such as the nape where the hair follicles are strong and transferred to the areas where the hair is thinning.

This micro-surgery method, which provides the recovery of lost hair, gives very effective and permanent results. Contrary to popular belief, this operation, which requires personal planning and application, is not a very simple operation.

Since the correct placement of the hair follicles during the transfer phase is very important for the hair to look natural after the operation, this application must be carried out by a physician who is an expert in the field.

Why Does Hair Fall Out?

Grown-ups with a healthy crown hold about,10.000 hairs. Losing about 100- 150 strands of hair a day is regarded normal, and new hairs generally grow in location of the lost hair.Baldness is experienced due to the thinning of the hair follicles and the lack of replacement of the shed hair. Hair loss in men and women is usually based on genetic factors. However, hormonal problems, excessive stress, unbalanced diet also cause hair loss.

Inheritable problems, hormonal and nutritive agents, systemic conditions, exposure to chemical substances, hair growth complaint, stress are the main reasons.Skin diseases and drug side effects can also cause baldness in both men and women.

While hair grows, it goes through 3 phases and falls out with the last phase:

Anagen Phase: This period, called the growth phase, lasts 3 – 6 years. 85% of hair is usually in the anagen phase.

Catagen Stage: This period in which the hair regresses lasts for a very short time. For 2 to 3 weeks, 1% of the hair is in the transition phase.

Telogen Phase: This period in which the hair is shed can continue for 2-3 months. Usually 14% are affected.

In people who experience intense hair loss, the telegon phase can last quite a long time, or much more of the hair is affected by this phase.

Who Can’t Have Hair Transplant?

Over the age of 18, current health status for hair transplantation is contraindicated. Anyone who does not have a hair transplant can have a hair transplant. Interview in the light of our HEALTH FIRST vision. During this period, we have a preliminary assessment of eligibility in terms of health criteria. If you have the problems below, you should consult a doctor.

Scalp Diseases: Lichen planus, alopecia etc.
People with oncological disease who are actively undergoing chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy treatment
Uncontrolled Diabetes, uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, rhythm diseases or hypertension
People with uncontrolled bleeding diathesis diseases (bleeding/coagulation disorders)
People who have not completed approximately 6 months of convalescence after severe illness (disease-specific period of rest, when symptoms begin to disappear completely and the patient recovers)
People who have an active disease and whose treatment has not yet been started or completed
Individuals with significant COPD disease
People with severe psychiatric and/or psychosomatic illness
People with severe liver and/or kidney diseases

Hair transplantation is not suitable for people with congenital baldness. Stem cells must be taken from the person for hair transplantation. Since these stem cells are not found in people who do not have congenital hair, hair transplantation is not suitable. These people are generally recommended to use prosthetic hair.

What are The Side Effects of Hair Transplant?

Many side effects and unwanted complications may develop after hair transplantation. These are minimal in well-programmed and well-planted patients. After hair transplantation, many patients experience pain, edema, hair loss in the donor and donor area, continued crusting in the donor and hair transplant area for a long time, and decreased sensation in the donor and hair transplant area.

Complications in hair transplantation may be caused by the risks of the surgical procedure, the inadequacy of the knowledge and technology of the doctor performing the procedure, and the physiology of the patient. For this reason, in order to minimize the complications that may arise from the patient, before hair transplantation, the patient should be informed about what to do before transplantation, scalp care and what to do after transplantation.

Bleeding

After hair transplantation, there may exist slightest bleeding from the donor and hair transplantation region. Aspirin, NSAI, vitamin E, alcohol, anabolic steroids and other blood thinners used by the patient before transplantation may increase the risk of bleeding. Bleeding in the donor region is more frequent in the FUT approach.

Edema

Edema may develop in the hair transplantation and donor area and on the forehead, which may last for 3-4 days. Forehead edema causes edema around the eye with gravity, and this edema can cause the eye to close for 1-2 days. There is no pain in this side effect, it is not a serious side effect, but it can be observed in 10% of the patients. It goes away on its own in 3-4 days. Forehead edema is also caused by the volume of anesthetic drugs applied to the transplantation area, and their effect on the circulation in the forehead due to excessive hair transplantation in the transplantation area. also originates. Keeping the head up 45 degrees while lying down, low salt diet and cold compress applications will be effective in edema. It’s also an efficient system to rub the forehead above from the eyebrows and from the middle to the temples of the forehead. In persistent and prolonged edema, systemic corticosteroids can be given.

Sensitive Changes in Donor and Transplantation Areas

It is frequently observed in FUT hair transplantation. During the cutting of the nerves during the incision in the donor area and their healing stages, there is an increase in sensation of the scalp and regional hypersensitivity in the donro area. In some cases, loss of sensation in the donor land may be experienced. These improve over time.

Erythema – Redness

Temporary erythema occurs in the donor and hair transplantation area.

Infection

Since hair transplantation is performed under sterile conditions, the risk of developing infection is very low. Local infections are mostly seen in donor lana and hair transplantation areas. Crusting after hair transplantation is a danger for the growth of infection. After planting, this crusting should be removed from the region with unique shampooing. Antibiotic creams should be utilized 3- 4 times a day. Systemic antibiotics should be started when the growth of infection is observed. Infections that start from the hair follicles frequently develop in the transplantation area.

Hair Loss in the Donor Area After Transplantation (Donor-Site Effluvium / Shock-Loss)

In the FUT hair transplant method, thinning and shedding occur in the hair above and below the incision line on the scalp. This resolves spontaneously within 3-4 months. The use of minoxidil is effective in these.

Hair Loss in the Transplantation Area after Transplantation (Recipient-Site Effluvium / Shock-Loss)

After this planting, it starts in 2-6 weeks in normal hair in the planting area. It is more common especially in women. It returns to normal in 2-4 months.

4-8 weeks after planting, the hair transplanted in the 3rd month will be discarded. This is very natural and expected. After 4 months, these discarded hairs start to be replaced by new ones, but it takes 1-2 years for the hair to fully show itself.

Hiccup

In 5% of patients, there may be hiccups that last a few hours or days after hair transplantation. It passes with sleep or eating light meals without treatment.

Itching

Mild itching attacks may develop. These decrease with daily washing of the hair.

Epidermal Cyst Formation

Cysts can evolve in regions where hair transplantation is accomplished.These go away with simple treatments in a few weeks. Very rarely, it can reach 2-3 mm diameters without disappearing.

Scar-Trace Development in the Donor Area

Especially in the FUT methodology, unwanted scars may unfold in the donor region.

Unnatural Appearance

The unnatural appearance of the frontal front hairline is especially important.

Continuation of Shedding After Planting

Patients who have undergone hair transplantation at an early age should be told that hair loss will continue and the transplanted hair will stay longer, but this can sometimes cause aesthetic problems.

Why Does Hair Transplant Fail?

Hair transplant operations are meticulous procedures that require extreme care and patience. It takes time to master this art. There are many reasons for unsuccessful hair transplantation, but behind the problems we encounter most often, an inexperienced team work always comes up. For this reason, the number of people who have a revision hair transplant or a second hair transplant is increasing day by day.

The amateur specialist and company may not be suitable to plant the hair grafts properly during transplantation. The experienced company knows how to apply grafts effectively, but the less experienced are prone to making mistakes similar as taking the incorrect donor area.

When hair follicles are planted from unsuitable regions of the crown, both the donor region and the recipient region will probably show remnants of this incorrect choice and methodology. The primary donor region applied in hair transplantation is the back of the head, that is, the nape region.There are also additional donor sites such as beard and chest hair. A natural look can be achieved when hair taken from the nape area is used alone or together with hair taken from other parts of the body. inappropriate use of hair follicles taken from distinct donor regions can create unacceptable issues.An amateur hair transplant company can put too much tension on donor regions.This leads to a problem as major as baldness itself. The term “ overharvest ” refers to the disposal of too many hair follicles from the donor region.

This often causes the hair in the nape area to look very weak and even untidy. Now, we share why does hair transplant fail?:

Inadequate Post-Surgery Care

Taking good care of yourself after hair transplantation is as important as the procedure itself. Your specialist will give a list of instructions and complete information regarding the care of the transplanted region for days and weeks after the surgery. During the recovery time, some patients may witness extreme crusting on the crown. Itching or wrong washing of this region may prevent hair follicles from clinging to the transplanted region.

Following post-operative advice such as washing hair gently, avoiding sun exposure, or avoiding sweating within the specified time is important to see satisfactory results in all aspects.

You should strictly follow the instructions and recommendations we will present you to prevent possible post-operative difficulties.

Not Being a Suitable Candidate for Hair Transplantation

Still, the outcome may not be satisfactory in cases where the donor regions are really delicate and inadequate, If you don’t have enough hair for hair transplantation. However, you may encounter an extremely thinned crown in that region after the surgery. If you don’t have much hair follicles that can be removed from the back of your head.You must be examined to find out if you are a suitable candidate for this operation.

Dishonest Hair Transplant Centers

Unfortunately, as in every profession, people working in the medical field may not always be good and honest people. A hair transplant center that’s only after your money won’t mind about your wellness and a satisfactory hair transplant result. However, a good and competent hair transplant specialist and his/her team will certainly care about your concerns and wishes. We suggest you do your research well. With Medical Center Turkey you will be in safe and great hands.