How Long Does a Dental Crown Last?
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What is a dental crown?
A dental crown, often simply called a “crown,” is a dental restoration used to cover or cap a damaged or decayed tooth. It is a tooth-shaped cap placed over a tooth to restore its shape, size, strength, and appearance while protecting it from further damage.Invest in your health, invest in a brighter future. Our comprehensive medical programs deliver real results, while you indulge in the beauty and serenity of our destination.
Who needs a dental crown?
Dental crowns are recommended for various dental conditions and situations. Here are some common reasons why someone might need a dental crown:
Tooth Decay
When a tooth is extensively decayed and cannot be effectively restored with a dental filling, a crown is often used to cover and protect the remaining tooth structure.
Fractured or Broken Tooth
Teeth fractured or broken due to trauma or injury can be repaired and strengthened with a dental crown.
Large Fillings
If a tooth has a large filling relative to its size, it may weaken over time. A crown can be placed to support and protect the tooth.
Root Canal Treatment
After a root canal procedure, where the inner pulp of a tooth is removed, the tooth can become brittle. A crown is often placed over the tooth to provide strength and protection.
Cosmetic Enhancement
Crowns can be used for cosmetic purposes to improve the appearance of a tooth that is discolored, misshapen, or poorly aligned.
Dental Implants
Crowns are commonly used to cover dental implants, which are artificial tooth roots inserted into the jawbone to replace missing teeth.
Bridge Support
Crowns serve as the anchors for dental bridges, which are used to replace one or more missing teeth by spanning the gap between healthy teeth.
Cracked Teeth
Teeth with cracks not extending below the gum line can often be repaired with crowns to prevent further cracking or damage.
A dentist or dental specialist typically makes the decision to place a dental crown after a thorough examination and assessment of the specific dental issue. The choice of crown material (e.g., porcelain, metal, ceramic) depends on various factors, including the location of the tooth, the patient’s preferences, and the dentist’s recommendation.
What are the types of dental crowns?
There are several types of dental crowns, each with its advantages, disadvantages, and ideal use cases. The choice of crown type depends on factors such as the location of the tooth, the patient’s preferences, and the dentist’s recommendation. Here are some common types of dental crowns:
Porcelain Crowns (All-Ceramic Crowns)
Porcelain crowns are popular for their natural appearance and ability to closely mimic the look of natural teeth. They are suitable for front teeth and highly visible areas of the mouth. Porcelain crowns can be color-matched to adjacent teeth, making them aesthetically pleasing.
Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Crowns
PFM crowns have a metal substructure for strength and a porcelain outer layer for a natural appearance. They are often used for back teeth where greater strength is needed. However, the metal edge may sometimes be visible at the gumline.
Metal Crowns
Metal crowns, such as those made of gold or other metal alloys, are known for their exceptional strength and durability. They are less likely to chip or break than all-ceramic crowns. However, their metallic color makes them less popular for visible teeth, and they are typically used on molars.
Zirconia Crowns
Zirconia crowns are made of a strong, tooth-colored material called zirconium oxide. They are durable and aesthetically pleasing, making them a versatile choice for front and back teeth. Zirconia crowns can be translucent, similar to natural teeth.
Composite Resin Crowns
These crowns are made of a tooth-colored composite resin material. They are less expensive than other types of crowns. Still, they may not be as durable, making them a good option for temporary crowns or certain situations.
Temporary Crowns
Temporary crowns are usually made of acrylic or stainless steel and are used as a short-term solution while a permanent crown is being fabricated. They are not as durable as permanent crowns but serve the purpose of protecting the tooth until the final restoration is ready.
All-Metal (Gold) Crowns
Gold crowns have been used for many years due to their excellent durability and biocompatibility. They are most commonly used on molars and are known for their longevity. However, their gold color makes them less aesthetically appealing.
The choice of crown material will depend on the specific clinical needs, the patient’s cosmetic concerns, and their budget. A dentist will consider these factors when recommending the most suitable type of crown for a particular situation.
How does the procedure happen?
The dental crown procedure typically involves several steps and may span over two or more dental appointments. Below, you can find an overview of how the process usually works:
Dental Examination and Evaluation
The process begins with a dental examination and X-rays to assess the tooth’s condition that needs a crown. Your dentist will evaluate whether a crown is the appropriate treatment and discuss the various types of crowns and materials available.
Tooth Preparation
If a crown is deemed necessary, the tooth is prepared for the crown. This involves removing any decayed or damaged portions of the tooth and shaping it to accommodate the crown.
In some cases, if the tooth is severely damaged or has undergone a root canal, a buildup or core may be placed to provide additional support for the crown.
Impression Taking
After tooth preparation, your dentist will take an impression (mold) of the prepared tooth and surrounding teeth. This impression serves as a model for creating the custom crown.
Temporary Crown (if needed)
If it will take some time to fabricate the permanent crown (usually done in a dental laboratory), a temporary crown may be placed to protect the prepared tooth in the interim. Temporary crowns are typically made of acrylic.
Crown Fabrication
The impression is sent to a dental laboratory where skilled technicians create the permanent crown. This process can take a week or more.
Crown Placement
Once the permanent crown is ready, you will return to the dentist for the final placement.
The dentist will remove the temporary crown (if used) and check the fit and appearance of the permanent crown.
The crown will be adjusted to ensure proper fit and bite alignment.
When you and the dentist are satisfied with the crown’s fit and appearance, it will be permanently cemented or bonded.
Final Adjustments and Polishing
After the crown is securely in place, your dentist will make final adjustments to ensure your bite is comfortable and natural.
The crown may be polished to match the sheen of your natural teeth.
Post-Procedure Care and Instructions
Your dentist will provide instructions on how to care for your new crown and any special considerations.
Regular follow-up appointments may be scheduled to monitor the crown’s condition.
The entire process, from initial evaluation to final crown placement, can take weeks or more, depending on the specific circumstances. Dental crowns are designed to restore the tooth’s function and appearance, providing long-lasting protection and aesthetics.
How long does a dental crown last?
The longevity of a dental crown can vary depending on several factors, including the type of crown material used, the quality of the dental work, your oral hygiene habits, and your overall oral health. Dental crowns can last anywhere from 5 to 15 years or more on average. There are some factors that can influence how long a dental crown lasts:
- The type of crown material significantly affects its durability. Metal crowns, such as gold, are known for longevity and can last decades. All ceramic or porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns can also be very durable when properly cared for.
- Good oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups, are essential for the longevity of a dental crown. Proper maintenance helps prevent decay or gum disease around the crown.
- Excessive grinding or teeth clenching (bruxism) can place additional stress on the crown and may lead to premature wear or damage. Using a nightguard, if recommended by your dentist, can help protect the crown from bruxism.
- Avoiding habits such as chewing ice, biting on hard objects, or opening packages with your teeth can help prevent damage to the crown. Additionally, limiting the consumption of extremely hard or sticky foods can extend the crown’s life.
- Regular dental check-ups are important to detect and address any issues with the crown early on. Your dentist can identify signs of wear or damage and take appropriate action to maintain the crown’s integrity.
- Dental crowns may naturally wear down or develop minor chips or fractures over time. If a crown shows signs of wear or damage, it may need to be replaced or repaired.
- The tooth’s condition underneath the crown can also impact its longevity. If there are issues with the tooth, such as recurrent decay or infection, it may affect the crown’s stability.
It’s important to remember that while dental crowns are designed to be durable, they are not permanent and may eventually require replacement. If you have a dental crown, follow your dentist’s recommendations for oral care and attend regular check-ups to ensure its continued function and longevity.
How to care for dental crowns?
Caring for dental crowns is essential to ensure their longevity and maintain good oral health. Here are some tips on how to care for dental crowns:
- Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste. Use a soft-bristle toothbrush to avoid abrasive wear on the crown.
- Floss daily to clean between your teeth and along the gumline.
- Consider using an antimicrobial mouthwash as your dentist recommends to help control bacteria in your mouth.
- Avoid chewing on hard objects such as ice, pencils, or candies, as this can damage the crown.
- Do not use your teeth to open packages or bottles.
- If you have a history of teeth grinding (bruxism), wear a custom-fitted nightguard while you sleep. This can help protect both your natural teeth and the crown from excessive forces.
- Limit the consumption of extremely hard or sticky foods that could put extra stress on the crown or pull it off.
- Reduce sugary and acidic foods and beverages, as they can contribute to decay and gum disease, affecting the crown’s longevity.
- Visit your dentist for regular check-ups and professional cleanings. Your dentist can monitor the crown’s condition and the underlying tooth’s health.
- If any issues with the crown or your oral health are detected, they can be addressed promptly.
- Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
- Avoid or quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption, as these habits can contribute to oral health problems.
- Pay attention to signs of decay or gum disease surrounding the crown. Contact your dentist if you notice any unusual symptoms, such as sensitivity or swelling.
- If you notice any changes in your crown’s fit, feel, or appearance, such as sensitivity, pain, or a loose crown, contact your dentist as soon as possible.
- Maintain records of your dental appointments, including the date of crown placement and any subsequent adjustments or repairs.
- If a crown becomes worn, damaged, or reaches the end of its lifespan, consult your dentist about the need for replacement.
By following these guidelines and maintaining good oral hygiene, you can help ensure the long-term success and durability of your dental crown while also promoting overall oral health. Regular communication with your dentist is essential to address any concerns or issues that may arise.
How Long Does a Dental Crown Last? Treatment Summary
Operation Number | 1-3 sessions | Time to return to work | After the operation |
Operation Time |
4-7 days |
Recovery | 1 day |
Anesthesia | Local anesthesia | Persistence of Results | Permanent |
Sensitivity Time | Only in operation time | Hospital Stay | None |
Package Price | 2500 EUR per tooth and see more packages |