Gynecomastia Surgery in Turkey

Gynecomastia Surgery in Turkey is an article that aims to give you all the information you do not know about Gynecomastia Surgery in Turkey and more. We kindly shared the main headings with you;

The condition called breast enlargement in men is directly related to inactivity, excess weight in adolescence and malnutrition. It is caused by the lack of androgens in men in the body. In order to bring the hormone level in the body back to normal, it is necessary to consult a specialist doctor. During this process, the hormone level may decrease on its own. Problems in the liver, kidney failure, aging or heavy alcohol consumption affect the level of these hormones.

It develops in children, adolescents and the elderly due to certain reasons. The treatment of this condition, which many people face today, is an important detail for both men’s health and self-confidence. It is necessary to be treated in order to wear a comfortable t-shirt in the summer or not to hesitate while entering the pool. This problem, which seems simple to many people, is actually quite annoying for those who have this problem. Breast enlargement, which develops due to the decrease in testosterone hormone in men, can be considered normal in certain cases. For example, decreases in hormone levels can be seen in adolescence and old age. It is possible to bring this level to the average with regular nutrition in adolescence.

The fact that the breast tissue in men grows significantly and becomes similar to the female breast is a condition that may have many reasons behind it. We can list these reasons as follows:

Estrogen hormone; The development, elongation or branching of the breast ducts in the body is due to the effect of estrogen. The complex biological control of breast tissue is provided by hormones, especially estrogen. In this regard, the imbalance in the androgen/estrogen hormone in men can cause the breasts to enlarge.

Irregularity in androgen hormone; are hormones that initiate sexual differentiation and are responsible for creating secondary male physical characteristics (thick voice, beard, mustache, etc.). These hormones are also found in women as precursors of the hormone estrogen. The basis of breast growth in men is the inability of androgen hormone to balance with estrogen hormone during puberty or androgen insensitivity syndromes.

Growth factors, growth and nutritional conditions of the person determine all hormonal balances. All the factors that the body is exposed to during the growth period can cause breast enlargement in men.Invest in your health, invest in a brighter future. Our comprehensive medical programs deliver real results, while you indulge in the beauty and serenity of our destination.

It is possible to classify breast enlargement in men under two main headings.

Physiological Gynecomastia; Breast enlargement in men due to physical and hormonal changes, and therefore developments, is due to changes in certain periods of human life. In this respect, breast enlargement occurring in the newborn period can be classified as breast enlargement occurring during the transition to puberty and breast enlargement occurring after the age of 60.

Pathological Gynecomastia; are breast enlargements that occur due to diseases. Their emergence due to diseases causes them to occur depending on many factors that will cause the disease. These factors are adverse conditions such as cannabis use, liver disorders, testicular disorders.

First of all, men with such complaints should consult a specialist doctor. The doctor can determine whether breast growth is related to adipose tissue or gland tissue. For this, first of all, it is asked whether there are such problems in the family of the person and the diseases in the family. Of course, these are not enough for diagnosis. A physical examination of the man’s breasts is performed. If the tissue is more than 0.5, a diagnosis of gynecomastia can be made. In order for the doctor to make a clear diagnosis, tests such as mammogram or ultrasound are also used. In this way, breast tissue examination can be performed. The blood test is another desired test, the specialist doctor can make a clear diagnosis after all these test results and physical examination.

• Breast tenderness
• Pain and soreness in the breasts
• Discharge from one or both nipples
• Size difference between the two breasts
• Feeling of a lump under the nipple
• Swelling in armpit lymph nodes

Since gynecomastia may be a preliminary symptom of some diseases, the aesthetic aspect of the work should be evaluated after a careful screening. In some patients, gynecomastia may cause pain depending on the situation. However, aesthetic concerns may be the main reason for patients’ application.

Health problems:

Some diseases can cause gynecomastia by disrupting the hormonal balance.

Hyperthyroidism: Hyperthyroidism is the excessive secretion of thyroid hormone. The resulting hormonal imbalance can cause gynecomastia.

Kidney failure: Gynecomastia is frequently seen in hemodialysis patients with kidney failure.

Tumors: Tumors can be seen in the testis, adrenal and pituitary glands for various reasons. These tumors can cause gynecomastia by disrupting the production of testosterone and estrogen hormones. Tumors can cause gynecomastia, and treatment methods such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy can cause gynecomastia at a rate of 15%.

Hypoganadism: Hypogonadism is a disorder that occurs in males with inadequate testicular function. It occurs as a result of Klinefelter syndrome or hypothalamic abnormalities. This disease leads to a decrease in the testosterone hormone and triggers the formation of gynecomastia.

Hermaphroditism: Hermaphroditism is the condition in which an individual has both female and male reproductive organs. Estrogen secreted from the ovarian tissue in these people causes gynecomastia.

Cirrhosis: Gynecomastia is seen in 67% of cirrhotic patients. Conversion of androstenedione, which is increased in the adrenal glands, to estrogen in patients or high doses of spironolactone used in the treatment of cirrhosis cause gynecomastia.

Hunger: In a study conducted on soldiers who were captured after the Second World War, long-term hunger caused a decrease in gonadotropin and testosterone levels, while the development of gynecomastia was observed due to the continuation of normal estrogen production.

Aging: With aging, testosterone production in the testicles decreases. These reasons can cause gynecomastia.

Obesity: In men with obesity as a result of unbalanced and irregular nutrition, the body fat rate increases uncontrollably. Adipose tissue is an active site where testosterone can switch to estrogen. This decrease in testosterone level causes gynecomastia.

Medicines:

• Misuse or side effects of many drugs and drug groups can cause gynecomastia.
• Anabolic steroids and androgens frequently used by athletes
• Estrogens
• Anti-androgens that inhibit prostate enlargement (flutamide, finasteride)
• Some heart medications (spironolactone, digoxin, amiodarone, ACE inhibitors captopril, enalapril, calcium channel blockers)
• Some drugs used for heartburn and ulcers (Metoclopramide, Ranitidine, cimetidine and proton pump inhibitors)
• Anxiety medications (Diazepam)
• Drugs used for fungal infections (ketoconazole)
• Medicines used for bacterial infections (Metronidazole)
• Drugs used in the treatment of infertility (human chorionic gonadotropin hormone)
• Drugs used in the treatment of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (Amphetamines)
• Some Antidepressant drugs (drugs included in the tricyclic group)
• Chemotherapeutic drugs (Alkaline agents, Methotrexate, Vinca alkaloids)
• antiretroviral drugs used to treat AIDS
• Some antibiotics (Ethionamide, isoniazid)
• Substance use such as cigarettes

Herbal products:

The amount of estrogen contained in plants in cosmetic products such as shampoo, soap and lotion can cause gynecomastia. Particular attention should be paid to the use of plants containing estrogen, such as Dong quai, tea tree oil and lavender, and regular exposure should be avoided.

In breast enlargement experienced in men, treatment should be applied by taking into account the cause of the enlargement in the breast and the period in which the breast enlargement takes place.

Ninety percent of breast enlargements, the cause of which cannot be determined, that occur with adolescence can be corrected within 3 years without treatment. With the treatment of these conditions, improvement is achieved within 6 months.

In cases of gynecomastia less than 4 years after the breast enlargement was observed, medical treatment should be preferred at the first stage.

Surgical treatment should be preferred in cases of breast enlargement more than 4 years from the onset. From this stage on, any treatment performed with medication or exercises will not produce the expected effect. Surgical treatment is possible.

Breast enlargement in men has 3 degrees in terms of surgical treatment:

First Degree: It is the degree with a mass gathered under the nipple ring. This mass is generally hard and there is not much fat accumulation in it.

2nd Degree: It is the breast enlargement that protrudes beyond the breast ring, has unclear boundaries, and an increase in adipose tissue is observed. Although enlargement of the skin is observed, there is no excess that requires skin removal yet.

3rd Degree: As a continuation of breast growth, a lubrication extending to the armpit can be observed. There is a level of excess skin that needs to be removed by surgical intervention.

After the enlargement of the breast has been graded, the surgery can be performed in hospital or clinical conditions, depending on the surgical intervention to be applied.

In cases of breast enlargement in men, treatment in adulthood is only possible through surgical intervention.

Excisional Treatment: With this surgical intervention method applied in cases of breast enlargement in men, tissue is removed from the breast. Excess tissue in the breast is removed by entering the breast with a defined border from the darkness around the nipple. If deemed necessary, the excess tissue in the breast can be removed along with the skin part determined to be excessive. The only negative side of this surgical method is that there is a significant scar around the nipple after the operation. This scar that occurs around the nipple does not go away in a short time and can disturb the person.

Liposuction Treatment: This method, which is an option in the treatment of breast enlargement in men, is defined as fat suction. In this method, only 1-2 mm incisions are made in the breast tissue, and the excess fat in the breast tissue is absorbed and emptied through the thin tubes extended into the tissue through these incisions. The positive side of this method compared to the other method is that there is no scar after the operation, since the incisions created for application are made at the maximum size. This application, which is performed through local anesthesia, does not require hospitalization. Therefore, the healing process takes place faster and recovery is provided in more comfortable conditions.

The price of Gynecomastia Surgery in Turkey  is much more cheap compared to other countries. However, it is not possible to give a fixed price for Gynecomastia Surgery in Turkey. In the preliminary meeting with the aesthetic doctor, the patient will state their wishes, the plastic surgeon will determine the aesthetic operation based on these and a price will be determined accordingly. When you talk about the price of Gynecomastia Surgery in Turkey, do not be intimidated. We are sure that the image that emerges after the operation will make you feel very comfortable.

Structurally, breast tissue is present in men as in women. However, this tissue may be quite small compared to women due to the low estrogen level. In some cases, although the male breast may enlarge, it is called gynecomastia when it takes on a larger and feminine appearance than normal. Gynecomastia problem can be unilateral or bilateral in the breasts.

Warning;

In such a case, the person may also suspect that he has breast cancer. Depending on the stiffness of the tissues felt, the physician may also suspect such a situation.

Breast cancer is a type of cancer that can rarely be seen in men. If you have such a doubt, you can contact a plastic surgeon without wasting time.

After the mammogram, you can be screened for breast cancer and depending on your diagnosis, your doctor may provide you with the necessary treatment or referral to another unit.

Gynecomastia Surgery in Turkey Summary (Price, Duration Time, Hospitalization)

Operation Number	1	Time to return to work	when comfortable
Operation Time	1.5 – 2 hours	Recovery	1 – 2 weeks
Anaesthesia	General Anaesthesia	Persistence of Results	Permanent
Sensitivity Time	1 day	Hospital Stay	1 day
Price	1600 EUR